Goldcrest

Description:

The Goldcrest is the smallest bird in Ireland weighing just 6 grams and measuring about 9cm in length. It is greenish-olive on the upperparts and has bright yellow underparts which are framed by a black border. The male bird has a bright orange stripe on its crown while the female has a more muted yellow stripe.

What they eat:

The Goldcrest feeds mainly on insects and spiders, often foraging on the upper branches of conifer trees which makes up most of their diet.

Habitat:

Goldcrests are native to Ireland and are commonly found in coniferous forests, mixed woodland, parks and gardens throughout the country.

Size and Wingspan:

On average, the Goldcrest has a wingspan of 14cm and its wings are very short and rounded making it one of the sharpest and fastest fliers among the passerines.

Male and Female Difference:

The male Goldcrest is a little brighter in colour than the female, and has an orange stripe on its crown. The female has a yellow stripe but not as bright as the male.

Where can they be found:

Goldcrests can be found in various parts of Ireland, but they thrive best in coniferous forests where they are most common.

What months can they be found in Ireland:

Goldcrests can be found in Ireland throughout the year, but their numbers might reduce during the breeding season.

Interesting Note:

The Goldcrest is known for its unique ability to lower its body temperature by as much as 2°C to reduce energy usage at nights. They are also known to weigh the same as a 20c coin and are often a popular sight among bird enthusiasts in Ireland.